No. AUSTRAC's Tranche 2 obligations do not apply to rental properties or property management services. They apply only to services involving the transfer of real property title β in practice, this means property sales.
What Tranche 2 covers and what it doesn't
AML/CTF obligations apply to:
Residential and commercial property sales where you act as the selling agent
Buyer's agent services involving the purchase of real property
AML/CTF obligations do NOT apply to:
Rental leasing and letting
Property management (collecting rent, managing tenancies, maintenance oversight)
Tenancy renewals
Property valuations
Leasing of commercial premises (where no title transfer occurs)
The key distinction is title transfer. If your service doesn't result in a change of property ownership, it is out of scope.
What this means for agencies running both sales and PM
If your agency does both sales and property management, you only need to run AML checks on the sales side. Your property management team and their clients are not subject to Tranche 2 obligations.
You do not need to verify tenants. You do not need to check landlords for PM purposes. Workflow cases are only required for your sales transactions.
What happens when a landlord decides to sell?
If a landlord you already manage a property for decides to sell, and you take on the listing, the new sales engagement triggers the AML obligation. The fact that you've managed their property for years doesn't carry over.
When the landlord becomes a vendor client in a sales transaction:
Create a new case in Workflow for the sale
Add the landlord as a client in their capacity as vendor
Run the identity verification and risk assessment as you would for any new sales client
Their existing status as a managed landlord is a separate relationship. The sales engagement is where the AML obligation begins.
Why this distinction matters for mixed businesses
Running both PM and sales creates potential confusion about where your AML obligations start and stop. The general rule is simple: if there's a title transfer, run the check.
What about leasing in commercial real estate?
Commercial leasing, even for long lease terms with significant financial commitments, does not trigger Tranche 2 obligations if no title transfer occurs. The tenant is taking a right to occupy, not ownership. Commercial sales are subject to the same obligations as residential sales.
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This article provides general information only and is not legal advice.
